Urban Planning
Saeid Amanpour; Farkhonde Hashemi Ghand Ali
Volume 3, Issue 4 , March 2023, , Pages 65-81
Abstract
AbstractOne of the serious problems that many Iranian cities are facing is the wear and tear of urban fabrics. Exhaustion represents the existence of conditions that threaten human life in different dimensions. The main goal of the current research is to investigate and evaluate the resilience of the ...
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AbstractOne of the serious problems that many Iranian cities are facing is the wear and tear of urban fabrics. Exhaustion represents the existence of conditions that threaten human life in different dimensions. The main goal of the current research is to investigate and evaluate the resilience of the physical components of the worn-out urban fabric in the city of Masjid Suleiman. This research has been done as a theoretical-applied study based on descriptive-analytical method. The method of collecting information is a combination of library and field methods. In this study, reliable domestic and foreign scientific sources and conversations with experts were used. In addition, by using a researcher-made questionnaire and using the fuzzy hierarchical weighting method (FAHP) and using Buckley's geometric mean technique, the relative weights of the criteria were calculated. Based on the results obtained, most of the variables affecting physical resilience such as: building skeleton, material type, number of floors, age of the building, building quality, number of units and width of the corridors of the worn-out fabric of the city of Suleiman Mosque are non-resilient or with low resilience and based on Among the 7 studied indicators, the studied area in the city of Masjid Suleiman is not in a favorable condition. In fact, it can be said that more than half of the worn fabric in Masjid Suleiman city (80.2%) has unfavorable resilience. The order of influence of physical resilience components in the worn-out fabric of Suleiman Mosque, based on their weights, from low to high, is: number of units, number of floors, width of passages, age of building, quality of building, structure of building and type of materials. Key words: evaluation, physical resilience, worn tissue, Masjid Suleiman city
Urban Planning
Afsane Ali Bakhshi; Saeid Amanpour; Asieh Asieh Soleimanizadeh
Volume 2, Issue 3 , December 2021, , Pages 120-134
Abstract
Today, the widespread presence of vehicles, as well as the growing share of Passenger rides in the structure of cities, has created problems and caused sidewalks to be reserved only for places of passage. However sidewalks can play a complementary role in connection with other transportation networks ...
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Today, the widespread presence of vehicles, as well as the growing share of Passenger rides in the structure of cities, has created problems and caused sidewalks to be reserved only for places of passage. However sidewalks can play a complementary role in connection with other transportation networks and improve civic life in urban centers. In this study, the aim is to assess the desirability of urban sidewalks based on qualitative components in Naderi sidewalks in Ahvaz. The present research is theoretical-applied in nature and descriptive-analytical in terms of study method. Data collection has been Librarian and from the field. The statistical population of the study includes pedestrians and residents of Ahvaz commercial center. 320 pedestrians and residents were randomly selected as a sample size during one week. Data reliability was calculated by Cronbach's test to be 0.813. SPSS statistical tests were used to analyze the data. The results of the analysis show that the rare sidewalk in Ahvaz is far from the characteristics of a desirable sidewalk. Among the studied indices, the attractiveness and vitality index with an average of 2.96 and accessibility with 2.82 have a more suitable situation than other indices. It should be noted that safety, furniture and mixed uses on the sidewalk should be given serious attention. So that citizens can walk and have fun freely and with complete safety and comfort.
Urban Planning
Saeid Amanpour; Neda Peyvand; khatereh Ramezanpour Asadieh; Farzaneh Mehrian
Volume 2, Issue 2 , August 2021, , Pages 127-143
Abstract
The main objective of research is the spatial modeling of the land use map of Hamadan city to produce the noise pollution map. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature. Theoretical data were collected through library and research projects, statistics, existing ...
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The main objective of research is the spatial modeling of the land use map of Hamadan city to produce the noise pollution map. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature. Theoretical data were collected through library and research projects, statistics, existing books and articles, urban plans. Field information was also collected by observation method. In order to analyze the data, we first used the multi-variable model (FAHP) to evaluate the weight of the indicators, then the principles and criteria of neighboring criteria were extracted and identified and using the ARCGIS Tool Euclidean Distance was exploited. Generated maps do not have homogeneous units, In order to standardize is used to standardize and homogenize and also increase their flexibility from Fuzzy Membership fuzzy logic. After valuing and determining the weights, The results exert its influences in the GIS environment were affected by the Raster Calculator option in the layers, and finally using the Fuzzy overly tool with a 0.9% gamma The maps of layers in question have been integrated and spatially analyzed. The analysis of the results shows that in the area with very low risk of 7.34 percent of the total selected uses, the zone with a low risk of 6.02, a zone with a mean risk of 7.49 percent, in the zone with a high risk area of 38.67 percent of the number of 1354367035 existing uses is included.
Urban Planning
Saeid Amanpour; Zahra Mohaghegh; Seydeh masomeh Razavi; khatereh Ramezanpor Asadieh
Volume 1, Issue 2 , March 2021, , Pages 48-66
Abstract
Recognition of spatial inequality and regional imbalances in the context of different geographical areas and policy-making to eliminate and reduce item is one of the most important categories of regional planning. The dimensions of spatial inequality in various economic, social, medical, and other fields ...
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Recognition of spatial inequality and regional imbalances in the context of different geographical areas and policy-making to eliminate and reduce item is one of the most important categories of regional planning. The dimensions of spatial inequality in various economic, social, medical, and other fields are debatable. Therefore, achieving comprehensive progress and development in the future requires recognizing the position of regions and areas in different dimensions. In this regard, the present study has been conducted to measure the spatial inequality of the metropolitan area of Ahvaz in terms of possessing a combination of development indicators. According to the studied components, the article approach of this study is "descriptive-analytical". This study tries to determine rating and measuring of inequalities amone the regions of Ahvaz city using 54 variables and applying the ELECTRE model. The results of this study show that the distribution of development is unbalanced and there are inequality and gap between regions in terms of development, and this inequality appears to be in different sectors of social, economic, service, health, and physical. According to the results of the electrical technique, region 2 is at the level of enjoyment, region 1 and 3 are at the level of semi-enjoyment, region 4 is at the level of low enjoyment, and regions 6, 7, and 8 are in the category of deprived or lack of enjoyment; Therefore, to reduce the level of development inequalities in Ahvaz؛based on the research findings, it is suggested that the distribution of development indicators Should be directed towards balanced growth.
Urban Planning
Saeed Amanpour; Mehdi Alizadeh; Safiyeh Damanbagh
Volume 1, Issue 1 , December 2020, , Pages 77-96
Abstract
Urbanism, urban growth and its undesirable expansion as global phenomena, affect all countries throughout the world. In recent decades, the growth and extension of urban areas has come to be considered as a kind of issue or problem and Ahvaz appears to possess such problem. The aim of this study is practical ...
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Urbanism, urban growth and its undesirable expansion as global phenomena, affect all countries throughout the world. In recent decades, the growth and extension of urban areas has come to be considered as a kind of issue or problem and Ahvaz appears to possess such problem. The aim of this study is practical and its methodology is descriptive-analytical. the present study seeks to investigate the physical development of Ahvaz Extension pattern of Ahvaz in the 2021 horizons. First the process of physical extension is investigated during the period from 1981-2017 (35 years) and 14 indicators has been extracted for the study of the appropriate extension of Ahvaz development in 2021 horizon. By using of FUZZY logic, these indicators have turned out to be standard and by the use of analytical-combinatory model of ANPDEMATEL for the optimized model, 3 levels have been determined for the extension of this city, which has been consequently extracted in the combination of OVERLAYFUZZY and 0/9 GAMA in the GIS environment of output maps also using ENVI and arc GIS software. The results showed that at the level of predictive models of agricultural land with weights of 0.101 and 0.118, the most important and important factor has been the physical development of the city of Ahvaz. Also, the output of physical expansion on the horizon of 1400 showed that the best location in the immediate area of the 8th district of the city and not being located on the site of agricultural land in this city.
